Discover the correct JAMB subject combinations for Medicine and Surgery, key requirements, and expert tips to ace your exam and secure admission into top Nigerian universities.
Introduction
Dreaming of becoming a doctor? Your journey starts with making the right decisions starting with your JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery. This isn’t just a formality; it’s the foundation of your admission into a top medical program in Nigeria.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know from the official JAMB subject combinations to tips for acing your exam. So, whether you’re just starting your JAMB preparation or double-checking your choices, you’re in the right place.
What Is JAMB Subject Combination and Why Does It Matter?
JAMB subject combination simply refers to the specific group of subjects you’re required to select when registering for the exam. Think of it as a passport to your chosen course of study. For Medicine and Surgery, the wrong combination can disqualify you from consideration, no matter how high your JAMB score is.
Why does it matter? Universities use these combinations to screen candidates and ensure they have the necessary background for the course. By choosing the correct subjects, you’re positioning yourself for success and making it easier for admission officers to see that you’re the right fit.
Official JAMB Subject Combinations for Medicine and Surgery 2025-2026
Here’s the official combination you’ll need for medicine and surgery:
- Use of English (Compulsory for all candidates)
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
These four subjects are non-negotiable. Why? They align with the foundational knowledge required to succeed in medical school. Chemistry and Biology focus on life sciences, while Physics helps with understanding key medical technologies.
If you choose subjects outside this combination such as Economics or Geography you’ll be automatically ineligible, even if you meet the cutoff marks. Stick with these four, and you’ll be on the right path.
Additional Requirements for Medicine and Surgery
Selecting the right JAMB combination is just one piece of the puzzle. Here’s what else you’ll need to qualify for medicine and surgery:
O’Level (WAEC/NECO) Requirements
- Minimum of five credits, including:
- Mathematics
- English Language
- Biology
- Chemistry
- Physics
JAMB Cut-off Marks
- Medicine and Surgery is one of the most competitive courses in Nigeria. To stand a chance, you’ll typically need a JAMB score of 280 or higher, depending on the university. Some schools, like the University of Ibadan, may require even higher scores.
Post-UTME Screening
- After JAMB, you’ll face the university’s Post-UTME exam or screening. These often test your knowledge of the same subjects as JAMB, so consistent preparation is key.
How to Prepare JAMB for Medicine and Surgery Subject Combinations
Study Strategically
Focus on the four required subjects Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and English. Use the JAMB syllabus as your roadmap to ensure you’re covering all necessary topics.
Use JAMB Past Questions
JAMB Past questions are gold. They give you insight into JAMB’s question patterns, common topics, and time management strategies. Practice daily and review your mistakes.
Time Yourself
The JAMB exam is timed, so you need to build speed and accuracy. Practice answering questions within set time limits to get comfortable with the pacing.
Master Your Weak Areas
If you’re struggling with a particular subject say, Physics spend extra time on it. You don’t want one weak subject dragging your overall score down.
Take Mock Exams
Simulate real exam conditions with mock tests. This will help reduce anxiety and improve your confidence.
Top Nigerian Universities Offering Medicine and Surgery
Here are some of the universities in Nigeria where you can study Medicine and Surgery:
Here’s a list of top Nigerian universities offering Medicine and Surgery:
- University of Lagos (UNILAG)
- University of Ibadan (UI)
- Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU)
- Ahmadu Bello University (ABU)
- University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)
- University of Benin (UNIBEN)
- Nigerian Army University Biu (NAUB)
- University of Calabar (UNICAL)
- Babcock University
- Lagos State University (LASU)
These schools often have high cutoff marks, so aim for the best scores possible to increase your chances of admission.
FAQs About JAMB Combinations for Medicine and Surgery
Can I replace physics with mathematics in my JAMB combination for medicine?
No, Mathematics is not part of the required combination. You must include Physics, along with Biology, Chemistry, and Use of English.
What JAMB score do I need to study Medicine in Nigeria?
Most universities require a minimum JAMB score of 280 or higher, but for highly competitive schools like UI or UNILAG, aim for 300+ to increase your chances.
Can I study Medicine and Surgery with a low JAMB score?
It’s possible at some private universities, but most public universities require high scores. If your score is low, consider retaking the exam.
Do all universities have the same requirements for Medicine?
Not exactly. While the JAMB combination is standard, some universities may have additional requirements like higher cutoff marks or specific O’Level grades
Conclusion
Choosing the correct JAMB subject combination for Medicine and Surgery 2025-2026 is your first step toward achieving your dream of becoming a doctor. With the right preparation, a strong focus on Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, and consistent practice, you can secure your place at a top Nigerian university.